Stretching Training
It is very easy to get an injury while stretching. Read the instructions and remember to stretch and not to over do.
NECK AND BACK:
Elephant Exercise
Starting position: Standing, place your feet slightly apart, bend your body forward, and touch your hands to your feet.
Exercise: 5 REPEATITIONS
- Make a few steps forward holding your feet.
- Make approx. 5-10 steps, and return to the starting position.
Side bends in straddle
Starting position: Sit in a straddle position, place your hands up.
Exercise: 20 REPEATITIONS
- Bend yourself to the right leg, then to the middle and then to the left leg, and then return to the starting position.
*This exercise also allows for stretching the biceps femoris muscle.
Shoulder girdle stretch
Starting position: Standing, place your feet slightly apart.
Exercise: 10 REPEATITIONS FOR EACH HAND
- Straighten out your hand in front of you and parallel to the floor.
- Grab the elbow of the straightened hand with the other hand’s undercling.
- Pull the straightened hand toward yourself (it must remain parallel to the floor).
- Change hands.
CHEST:
Abdomen stretch
Starting position: Lie down on your stomach, legs straight, bend your arms at the elbows and keep them within shoulder width and level.
Exercise: 10 REPEATITIONS
- Straighten your hands and simultaneously bend your head and spine backwards.
*This exercise allows for stretching the abdominal muscles.
Stretching with support
Starting position: Standing, place your feet slightly apart (next to the door frame or a stable piece of furniture), straighten one hand and block it within at 90 degrees angle.
Exercise: 10 REPEATITIONS FOR EACH SIDE
- Perform slow body turns in the direction opposite to the support (hold for 3 seconds).
- Change sides.
THIGHS:
Biceps femoris muscle
Forward bends
Starting position: Sit with your legs straight out with feet together, toes facing up.
Exercise: 10 REPEATITIONS
Bend your body forward, straighten your arms towards your feet (hold for 5-10 seconds), return to the starting position.
Quadriceps femoris muscle
Legs stretch
Starting position: Stand on one leg (best with support), other leg bent at the knee.
Exercise: 10 REPEATITIONS FOR EACH LEG
- Grab an ankle with one hand and pull the leg up toward yourself as much as possible
- Change legs (left leg – left hand, right leg – right hand).
*If, during the exercise, you grab the tip of your foot instead of the ankle, the exercise will allow you to stretch the tibial muscle as well.
Forward stride
Starting position: Stand in a stride position, one knee bent facing forward, body straight, slightly bent forward.
Exercise: 20 REPEATITIONS
- Squat to one knee, then to the other knee.
Inner side of the thighs
Stride squats
Starting position: Stand in a wide stride standing position, bent forward slightly.
Exercise: 20 REPEATITIONS
- Squat to the sides on one knee, then on the other knee.
Butterfly
Starting position: Position your legs “butterfly style” (feet are touching, legs bent at knees), your hands on the inner side of your thighs.
Exercise: 30 REPEATITIONS
- Press your knees against the floor with your hands and hold on for 5-10 seconds.
CALVES:
Stretching calves
You will need a stair or a step for this exercise.
Starting position: Hold on to a steady support or handrail.
Exercise: 20 REPEATITIONS FOR EACH LEG
- Deepen the bend of each calf using the heel.
FOREARMS:
Forearms stretch
Starting position: Standing, place your feet slightly apart.
Exercise: 20 REPEATITIONS
- Hold out the straightened hand with the palm upwards.
- Grab the fingers of the straightened hand and pull them down, pushing the hand forward at the same time.
- Change hands.